4 November

1429     Joan of Arc liberates Saint-Pierre-le-Moûtier.

1501     Catherine of Aragon (later Henry VIII’s first wife) meets Arthur Tudor, Henry VIII’s older brother – they would later marry.

1783     Mozart’s Symphony No. 36 is performed for the first time in Linz, Austria.

1791     The Western Confederacy of American Indians wins a major victory over the United States in the Battle of the Wabash.

1847     Felix Mendelssohn (died), German composer (born 1809)

1861     The University of Washington opens in Seattle, Washington as the Territorial University.

1879     Will Rogers (born), American actor (died 1935)

1916     Ruth Handler (born), American businesswoman, created Barbie (died 2002)

1916     Walter Cronkite (born), American journalist (died 2009)

1918     Art Carney (born), American actor (died 2003)

1922     In Egypt, British archaeologist Howard Carter and his men find the entrance to Pharaoh Tutankhamun’s tomb in the Valley of the Kings.

1924     Nellie Tayloe Ross of Wyoming is elected the first female governor in the United States.

1937     Loretta Swit (born), American actress

1946     Laura Bush (born), American educator, 45th First Lady of the United States

1946     Robert Mapplethorpe (born), American photographer (died 1989)

1952     The United States government establishes the National Security Agency.

1953     Jacques Villeneuve (born), Canadian race car driver

1955     After being destroyed in World War II, the rebuilt Vienna State Opera reopens with a performance of Beethoven’s Fidelio.

1960     Dr. Jane Goodall observes chimpanzees creating tools at the Kasakela Chimpanzee Community in Tanzania for the first time.

1960     Kathy Griffin (born), American comedian and actress

1969     Matthew McConaughey (born), American actor

1979     Iran hostage crisis begins: a group of Iranians, mostly students, invades the US embassy in Tehran and takes 90 hostages.

1995     Israeli prime minister Yitzhak Rabin is assassinated.

1995     Yitzhak Rabin (died), Israeli politician, 5th Prime Minister of Israel, Nobel Prize laureate (born 1922)

2008    Barack Obama becomes the first African-American to be elected President of the United States.

2011     Andy Rooney (died), American radio and television host (born 1919)

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EO Smith

Interests include biological anthropology, evolution, social behavior, and human behavior. Conducted field research in the Tana River National Primate Reserve, Kenya and on Angaur, Palau, Micronesia, as well as research with captive nonhuman primates at the Yerkes National Primate Research Center and the Institute for Primate Research, National Museums of Kenya.
EO Smith
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