22 November

1718     Off the coast of North Carolina, British pirate Edward Teach (best known as “Blackbeard”) is killed in battle with a boarding party led by Royal Navy Lieutenant Robert Maynard (born 1680).

1744     Abigail Adams (born), American wife of John Adams, 2nd First Lady of the United States (died 1818)

1869     In Dumbarton, Scotland, the clipper Cutty Sark is launched – one of the last clippers ever built, and the only one still surviving today.

1890     Charles de Gaulle (born), French general and politician, President of France (died 1970)

1893     Harley Earl (born), American businessman and first head of Genreal Motors (died 1969)

1902     Walter Reed (died), American physician, confirmed that yellow fever is carried the one mosquito species (born 1851)

1916     Jack London (died), American journalist and author (born 1876)

1921     Rodney Dangerfield (born), American comedian and actor (died 2004)

1928     The premier performance of Ravel’s Boléro takes place in Paris.

1935     The China Clipper, the first transpacific mail and passenger service, takes off from Alameda, California for its first commercial flight. It reaches its destination, Manila, a week later.

1943     Billie Jean King (born), American tennis player

1943     US President Franklin D. Roosevelt, British Prime Minister Winston Churchill, and Chinese leader Chiang Kai-shek meet in Cairo, Egypt, to discuss ways to defeat Japan.

1947     Salt Walther (born), American race car driver (died 2012)

1950     Steven Van Zandt (born), American singer-songwriter, guitarist, producer, and actor (E Street Band, Steel Mill, and Southside Johnny & The Asbury Jukes, Sopranos)

1958     Jamie Lee Curtis (born), American actress

1963     Aldous Huxley (died), English author (born 1894)

1963     C. S. Lewis (died), Irish author (born 1898)

1963     In Dallas, Texas, US President John F. Kennedy, 35th President of the United States (born 1917), is assassinated and Texas Governor John Connally is seriously wounded. Suspect Lee Harvey Oswald is later captured and charged with the murder of both the President and police officer J. D. Tippit.  Oswald is shot two days later by Jack Ruby while in police custody.

1977     British Airways inaugurates a regular London to New York City supersonic Concorde service.

1980     Mae West (died), American actress (born 1893)

1986     Mike Tyson defeats Trevor Berbick to become youngest Heavyweight champion in boxing history.

1987     Two Chicago television stations are hijacked by an unknown pirate dressed as Max Headroom.

1988     In Palmdale, California, the first prototype B-2 Spirit stealth bomber is revealed.

1990     British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher withdraws from the Conservative Party leadership election, confirming the end of her premiership.

1995     Toy Story is released as the first feature-length film created completely using computer-generated imagery.

2005    Angela Merkel becomes the first female Chancellor of Germany.

2011     Lynn Margulis (died), American biologist (born 1938)

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EO Smith

Interests include biological anthropology, evolution, social behavior, and human behavior. Conducted field research in the Tana River National Primate Reserve, Kenya and on Angaur, Palau, Micronesia, as well as research with captive nonhuman primates at the Yerkes National Primate Research Center and the Institute for Primate Research, National Museums of Kenya.
EO Smith
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