660 BC Traditional date for the foundation of Japan by Emperor Jimmu.
55 Tiberius Claudius Caesar Britannicus, heir to the Roman Emperorship, dies under mysterious circumstances inRome. This clears the way for Nero to become Emperor (born 41).
244 Emperor Gordian III is murdered by mutinous soldiers in Zaitha (Mesopotamia). A mound is raised at Carchemish in his memory.
641 Heraclius (died), Byzantine emperor (born 575)
731 Pope Gregory II (died) (born 669)
1141 Hugh of Saint Victor (died), German philosopher and theologian (born 1096)
1380 Gian Francesco Poggio Bracciolini (born), Italian scholar (died 1459)
1503 Elizabeth of York (died) (born 1466)
1531 Henry VIII of England is recognized as supreme head of the Church of England.
1535 Pope Gregory XIV (born) (died 1591)
1626 Emperor Susenyos I of Ethiopia and Patriarch Afonso Mendes declare the primacy of the Roman See over theEthiopian Church, and Roman Catholicism the state religion of Ethiopia.
1626 Pietro Cataldi (died), Italian mathematician (born 1552)
1649 William Carstares (born), Scottish minister (died 1715)
1650 René Descartes (died), French philosopher and mathematician (born 1596)
1752 Pennsylvania Hospital, the first hospital in the United States, is opened by Benjamin Franklin.
1764 Joseph Chénier (born), French poet (died 1811)
1790 The Religious Society of Friends, also known as Quakers, petitions U.S. Congress for abolition of slavery.
1794 First session of United States Senate open to the public.
1800 Henry Fox Talbot (born), English photographer, invented the calotype (died 1877)
1802 Lydia Maria Child (born), American journalist, author, and activist (died 1880)
1805 Jean Baptiste Charbonneau (born), American explorer (died 1866)
1808 Jesse Fell burns anthracite on an open grate as an experiment in heating homes with coal.
1812 Alexander H. Stephens (born), American politician, Vice President of the Confederate States of America (died 1883)
1812 Massachusetts governor Elbridge Gerry “gerrymanders” for the first time.
1813 Otto Ludwig (born), German author, playwright, and critic (died 1865)
1821 Auguste Mariette (born), French archaeologist (died 1881)
1826 Swaminarayan writes the Shikshapatri, an important text within Swaminarayan Hinduism.
1826 University College London is founded under the name University of London.
1829 Samuel Lodge (born), English clergyman and author (died 1897)
1840 Gaetano Donizetti’s opera La fille du régiment receives its first performance in Paris, France.
1843 Giuseppe Verdi’s opera I Lombardi alla prima crociata receives its first performance in Milan, Italy.
1847 Thomas Edison (born), American businessman, invented the light bulb and phonograph (died 1931)
1855 Ellen Day Hale (born),American painter (died 1940)
1856 The Kingdom of Awadh is annexed by the British East India Company and Wajid Ali Shah, the king of Awadh, is imprisoned and later exiled to Calcutta.
1861 American Civil War: United States House of Representatives unanimously passes a resolution guaranteeing noninterference with slavery in any state.
1868 Léon Foucault (died), French physicist (born 1819)
1872 Hannah Mitchell (born), English activist (died 1956)
1874 Fritz Hart (born), English composer and conductor (died 1949)
1879 Honoré Daumier (died), French illustrator and painter (born 1808)
1903 Anton Bruckner’s 9th Symphony receives its first performance in Vienna, Austria.
1906 Pope Pius X publishes the encyclical Vehementer Nos.
1908 Vivian Fuchs (born), English geologist (died 1999)
1909 Joseph L. Mankiewicz (born), American director, screenwriter, and producer (died 1993)
1909 Max Baer (born), American boxer and actor (died 1959)
1916 Emma Goldman is arrested for lecturing on birth control.
1917 Oswaldo Cruz (died), Brazilian physician (born 1872)
1919 Eva Gabor (born), Hungarian-American actress (died 1995)
1923 Wilhelm Killing (died), German mathematician (born 1847)
1925 Virginia E. Johnson (born), American psychologist
1926 Leslie Nielsen (born), Canadian-American actor (died 2010)
1926 Paul Bocuse (born), French chef
1928 Hattie N. Harrison (born), American educator and politician (died 2013)
1930 Roy De Forest (born), American painter (died 2007)
1931 Charles Algernon Parsons (died), English-Irish engineer, invented the steam turbine (born 1854)
1931 Larry Merchant (born), American journalist
1934 John Surtees (born), English motorcycle racer and race car driver
1934 Manuel Noriega (born), Panamanian general and politician, Military Leader of Panama
1934 Mary Quant (born), English fashion designer
1936 Burt Reynolds (born), American actor and director
1937 A sit-down strike ends when General Motors recognizes the United Auto Workers.
1938 BBC Television produces the world’s first ever science fiction television program, an adaptation of a section of the Karel Čapek play R.U.R., that coined the term “robot”.
1939 A Lockheed P-38 Lightning flies from California to New York in 7 hours 2 minutes.
1940 Ellen Day Hale (died), American painter(born 1855)
1941 Sérgio Mendes (born), Brazilian pianist and composer
1942 The first gold record is presented to Glenn Miller for “Chattanooga Choo Choo”.
1942 World War II: The Battle of Bukit Timah is fought in Singapore.
1943 World War II: General Dwight D. Eisenhower is selected to command the allied armies in Europe.
1953 Jeb Bush (born), American politician, 43rd Governor of Florida
1953 President Dwight Eisenhower refuses a clemency appeal for Julius and Ethel Rosenberg.
1953 The Soviet Union breaks off diplomatic relations with Israel.
1958 Ernest Jones (died), Welsh neurologist and psychoanalyst (born 1879)
1959 Roberto Moreno (born), Brazilian race car driver
1959 The Federation of Arab Emirates of the South, which will later become South Yemen, is created as a protectorate of the United Kingdom.
1962 Sheryl Crow (born), American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and actress
1962 Tammy Baldwin (born), American politician
1963 Sylvia Plath (died), American author and poet (born 1932)
1964 Sarah Palin (born), American politician, 9th Governor of Alaska
1968 Israeli-Jordanian border clashes.
1969 Jennifer Aniston (born), American actress, director, and producer
1971 87 countries, including the United States, United Kingdom, and Soviet Union, sign the Seabed Arms Control Treaty outlawing nuclear weapons on the ocean floor in international waters.
1973 Vietnam War: First release of American prisoners of war from Vietnam takes place.
1975 Andy Lally (born), American race car driver
1976 Lee J. Cobb (died), American actor (born 1911)
1978 –China lifts a ban on works by Aristotle, William Shakespeare and Charles Dickens.
1979 Iranian Revolution establishes an Islamic theocracy under the leadership of Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini.
1981 100,000 US gallons (380 m3) of radioactive coolant leak into the containment building of TVA Sequoyah 1 nuclear plant in Tennessee, contaminating 8 workers.
1981 Franz Sondheimer (died), German-English chemist (born 1926)
1982 Eleanor Powell (died), American actress and dancer (born 1912)
1990 Nelson Mandela is released from Victor Verster Prison outside Cape Town, South Africa after 27 years as a political prisoner.
1994 Paul Feyerabend (died), Austrian philosopher (born 1924)
1994 William Conrad (died), American actor, producer, and director (born 1920)
1997 Space Shuttle Discovery is launched on a mission to service the Hubble Space Telescope.
2006 Peter Benchley (died), American author (born 1940)
2011 The first wave of the Egyptian revolution culminates in the resignation of Hosni Mubarak and the transfer of power to the Supreme Military Council after 18 days of protests.
2012 Whitney Houston (died), American singer-songwriter, producer, and actress (born 1963)
EO Smith
Latest posts by EO Smith (see all)
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- Alternative Facts and Science - 24 January, 2017